Causes of Shoulder Pain in Females

Main Causes of Shoulder Pain in Women

Shoulder pain is a common complaint among women, with various factors contributing to its occurrence. Understanding the main causes of shoulder pain can help women seek appropriate treatment and prevent further complications. We will be exploring the main causes of shoulder pain in women from an osteopathic perspective.

Overuse and Repetitive Strain Injuries

One of the primary causes of shoulder pain in women is overuse and repetitive strain injuries. Women are more likely to engage in activities that require repetitive movements such as lifting heavy objects, typing on a computer, or playing sports that involve overhead movements. Over time, these repetitive movements can lead to inflammation and irritation of the tendons and muscles in the shoulder, resulting in pain and discomfort.

Studies have shown that women are at a higher risk of developing overuse injuries in the shoulder due to their anatomical differences compared to men. For example, women tend to have smaller and weaker muscles in the shoulder girdle, making them more susceptible to injuries.

Postural Imbalances

Poor posture is another common cause of shoulder pain in women. Many women spend long hours sitting at desks or hunched over computers, leading to rounded shoulders and a curved upper back. This unnatural posture puts excessive strain on the muscles and ligaments in the shoulder, leading to pain and discomfort.

Osteopathic treatment can help correct postural imbalances and alleviate shoulder pain by addressing underlying mechanical dysfunctions in the spine and shoulder girdle. By focusing on restoring proper alignment and function, osteopaths can help women improve their posture and reduce the risk of developing shoulder pain.

Rotator Cuff Injuries

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint and help stabilize and move the shoulder. Rotator cuff injuries are a common cause of shoulder pain in women, especially in those who participate in sports or activities that involve repetitive overhead movements. Injuries to the rotator cuff can range from mild inflammation to complete tears, resulting in pain, weakness, and limited range of motion in the shoulder.

Research has shown that women are more likely to suffer from rotator cuff injuries compared to men, possibly due to hormonal factors that affect the strength and integrity of the tendons in the shoulder. Osteopathic treatment can help improve the strength and flexibility of the rotator cuff muscles, reducing the risk of injury and alleviating shoulder pain.

Frozen Shoulder

Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. Women are more likely to develop frozen shoulder than men, with risk factors including age, hormonal changes, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes and thyroid disorders. Frozen shoulder can cause severe pain and limited range of motion in the shoulder, making daily activities difficult to perform.

Osteopathic treatment for frozen shoulder typically involves gentle mobilization techniques to restore normal joint function and decrease pain and stiffness. By addressing the underlying restrictions in the shoulder joint and surrounding tissues, osteopaths can help women regain mobility and improve their quality of life.

Stress and Emotional Factors

Stress and emotional factors can also contribute to shoulder pain in women. Research has shown that psychological stress can manifest as physical symptoms, including muscle tension and pain in the shoulder and neck area. Women who experience high levels of stress or emotional distress may be more prone to developing shoulder pain as a result.

Osteopathic treatment can help women manage stress and emotional factors that contribute to shoulder pain by promoting relaxation and reducing muscle tension. By addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of shoulder pain, osteopaths can help women achieve long-lasting relief and improved overall well-being.

Shoulder pain is a common problem among women, with various factors contributing to its occurrence. From overuse and repetitive strain injuries to postural imbalances and rotator cuff injuries, understanding the main causes of shoulder pain is essential for effective treatment and prevention. Osteopathic treatment offers a holistic approach to managing shoulder pain by addressing the underlying mechanical dysfunctions and promoting proper alignment and function in the shoulder girdle. 

The Osteopaths at Eclipse health and Osteopathy see many women with shoulder pain and have had success treating their pain and getting them back to what they love doing.